[PDF] Strategies for Utilizing the Latest Technology of Intelligence Drones ...

湖南大学学报（自然科学版） Journal of Hunan University (Natural Sciences） 第 51 卷 第 7 期 2 0 2 4 年 7 月 Available online at http://jonuns.com/index.php/journal/index Vol. 51 No. 7 July 2024 © 2024 by the authors. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Open Access Article https://doi.org/10.55463/issn.1674-2974.51.7.14 Strategies for Utilizing the Latest Technology of Intelligence Drones for Defense and Security in Indonesia Joseph Ananta Pinora1*, Rachma Fitriati2, Muhamad Syauqillah1 1 School of Strategic & Global Studies, Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia 2 Doctoral Program in the Governance of Commerce, Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia

• Corresponding author: Pinоra@ymаil.com Received: May 10, 2024 / Revised: June 12, 2024 / Accepted: June 21, 2024 / Published: July 31, 2024 Abstract: The primary subject of this research is the role of drones and anti-drone means in the ongoing development of Indonesia’s national defense and security. Furthermore, the purpose is to identify the roles of drones and anti-drone means, and assess their potential in future special operations prosecuted by intelligence and security institutions. In addition to acquiring the necessary knowledge about electronics and aerodynamics, researchers must also master observations, interviews, discussions, and document study techniques. After data procurement is concluded, the data are analyzed and validated with information and news facts from open sources. There are two significant roles of drones in operations in the intended locations, namely surveillance and assault roles, in which these two roles are performed by drones with cutting-edge technology to fulfill the operations’ goals of attaining real-time military innovations. Keywords: drone, anti-drone, intelligence, technology, defense, security. 印度尼西亚利用最新情报无人机技术进行国防和安全战略 摘要：本研究的主要主题是无人机和反无人机手段在印度尼西亚国防和安全不断发展中 的作用。此外，研究的目的是确定无人机和反无人机手段的作用，并评估它们在未来情报和 安全机构实施的特别行动中的潜力。除了掌握必要的电子和空气动力学知识外，研究人员还 必须掌握观察、访谈、讨论和文献研究技术。在完成数据采购后，将使用来自公开来源的信 息和新闻事实对数据进行分析和验证。无人机在预定地点的行动中有两个重要作用，即监视 和攻击，这两个角色由具有尖端技术的无人机执行，以实现实现实时军事创新的行动目标。 关键词：无人机、反无人机、情报、技术、防御、安全。

1. Introduction The current strategic military development in the Middle East cannot be separated from the ongoing conflict in Syria, in which the conflict is instigated by the emergence of rebellious factions in the country that oppose the Syrian government and the Iraqi Al-Qaeda terrorist organization that sympathizes with the aforementioned groups in opposing Bashar Al-Assad’s regime. During its development, the Al-Qaeda group that sympathized with the Syrian rebel factions Pinora et al. Strategies for Utilizing the Latest Technology of Intelligence Drones for Defense and Security in Indonesia, Vol. 51 No. 7 July 2024 145 founded a new faction, which was then widely known as the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS), which separated it